NorthWest Scouter

Merit Badges

Engineering

 

 

Requirements

1. Select a manufactured item in your home (such as a toy

or an appliance) and, under adult supervision and with the

approval of your counselor, investigate how and why it

works as it does. Find out what sort of engineering activities

were needed to create it. Discuss with your counselor what

you learned and how you got the information.

 

2. Select an engineering achievement that has had a major

impact on society. Using resources such as the Internet

(with your parent’s permission), books, and magazines,

find out about the engineers who made this engineering

feat possible, the special obstacles they had to overcome,

and how this achievement has influenced the world today.

Tell your counselor what you learned.

 

3. Explain the work of six types of engineers. Pick two of the

six and explain how their work is related.

 

4. Visit with an engineer (who may be your counselor or

parent) and do the following:

a. Discuss the work this engineer does and the tools the

engineer uses.

b. Discuss with the engineer a current project and the

engineer’s particular role in it.

c. Find out how the engineer’s work is done and how

results are achieved.

d. Ask to see the reports that the engineer writes concerning

the project.

e. Discuss with your counselor what you learned about

engineering from this visit.

 

 

5. Do ONE of the following:

a. Use the systems engineering approach to make step-by-step

plans for your next campout. List alternative ideas for

such items as program schedule, campsites, transportation,

and costs. Tell why you made the choices you did and

what improvements were made.

b. Make an original design for a piece of patrol equipment.

Use the systems engineering approach to help you decide

how it should work and look. Draw plans for it. Show

the plans to your counselor, explain why you designed it

the way you did, and explain how you would make it.

 

6. Do TWO of the following:

a. Transforming motion. Using common materials or a construction

set, make a simple model that will demonstrate

motion. Explain how the model uses basic mechanical

elements like levers and inclined planes to demonstrate

motion. Describe an example where this mechanism is

used in a real product.

b. Using electricity. Make a list of 10 electrical appliances

in your home. Find out approximately how much electricity

each uses in one month. Learn how to find out

the amount and cost of electricity used in your home

during periods of light and heavy use. List five ways

to conserve electricity.

c. Understanding electronics. Using an electronic device

such as a mobile telephone or portable digital media

player, find out how sound travels from one location

to another. Explain how the device was designed for

ease of use, function, and durability.

d. Using materials. Do experiments

to show the differences in

strength and heat conductivity

in wood, metal, and

plastic. Discuss with your

counselor what you

have learned.

e. Converting energy. Do an experiment to show how

mechanical, heat, chemical, solar, and/or electrical

energy may be converted from one or more types of

energy to another. Explain your results. Describe to your

counselor what energy is and how energy is converted

and used in your surroundings.

f. Moving people. Find out the

different ways people in your

community get to work.

Make a study of traffic flow

(number of vehicles and

relative speed) in both heavy

and light traffic periods.

Discuss with your counselor

what might be improved to

make it easier for people in

your community to get where

they need to go.

g. Building an engineering

project. Enter a project in a

science or engineering fair or similar competition.

(This requirement may be met by participation on an

engineering competition project team.) Discuss with

your counselor what your project demonstrates, the

kinds of questions visitors to the fair asked, and how

well you were able to answer their questions.

 

7. Explain what it means to be a registered Professional

Engineer (P.E.). Name the types of engineering work for

which registration is most important.

 

8. Study the Engineer’s Code of Ethics. Explain how it is like

the Scout Oath and Scout Law.

 

9. Find out about three career opportunities in engineering.

Pick one and research the education, training, and

experience required for this profession. Discuss this with

your counselor, and explain why this profession might

interest you.

 

 

 


Resources:

Scouting.org Merit Badges - Requirements

boyscouttrail.com Merit Badges

usscouts.org Worksheets

Troop 109 Merit Badge Library