NorthWest Scouter

Merit Badges

Farm Mechanics

 

 

Requirements

1. Do the following:

a. Discuss with your counselor the safety equipment,

tools, and clothing used while checking or repairing

farm equipment. Use this equipment, tools, and/or

clothing (when needed or called for) in meeting the

requirements for this merit badge.

b. Draw a plan showing a well-equipped farm shop. Point

out the shop’s mandatory safety devices and features.

c. Find all the universal warning and safety symbols on a

piece of equipment and explain what they mean.

d. Describe what a material safety data sheet (MSDS) is

and tell why it is used. Obtain the MSDS for any engine

coolant, oil, grease, fuel, hydraulic or transmission fluid,

or other flammable or hazardous materials you use in

meeting the requirements for this merit badge.

 

2. Explain how power is produced or transferred in a:

a. Diesel engine

b. Hydraulic system

c. Transmission or any other power system

 

3. Do TWO of the following:

a. Replace the handle of any tool found on the farm.

b. Organize a tool rack or a storage system for nails,

bolts, nuts, and washers.

c. Using a hand file, properly dress the

mushroomed head of a chisel or punch.

d. Using a hand file, correctly dress a screwdriver tip.

 

 

4. Do ONE of the following:

a. On an engine-powered machine: Grease all fittings,

change the oil and oil filter, clean the air filter, clean

the radiator fins, and replace the fuel filters.

b. For any engine-powered machine, create a preoperational

checklist; include checking the engine

coolant, engine oil, hydraulic and/or transmission

fluid, and battery voltage (using a voltmeter). Using

your checklist, conduct a preoperational check of that

machinery or equipment.

c. Prepare any farm machine for winter storage.

 

5. Visit an implement dealer. Interview the dealer technician

or service manager for hints on good preventive maintenance.

Ask why it is important, the costs, and what causes

wear or damage. Report what you learn.

 

6. Explain each step in ONE of the following

maintenance procedures:

a. Tightening hydraulic fittings

b. Checking the air filter

c. Cleaning a work piece with a wire-brush wheel

 

7. Find out about three career opportunities in farm mechanics.

Pick one and find out the education, training, and

experience required for this profession. Discuss this with

your counselor, and explain why this profession might

interest you.

 

 

 


Resources:

Scouting.org Merit Badges - Requirements

boyscouttrail.com Merit Badges

usscouts.org Worksheets

Troop 109 Merit Badge Library