NorthWest Scouter

Merit Badges

Mammal Study

 

 

Requirements

1. Explain the meaning of “animal,” “invertebrate,” “vertebrate,”

and “mammal.” Name three characteristics that distinguish

mammals from all other animals.

 

2. Explain how the animal kingdom is classified. Explain

where mammals fit in the classification of animals.

Classify three mammals from phylum through species.

 

3. Do ONE of the following:

a. Spend three hours in each of two different kinds of

natural habitats or at different elevations. List the

different mammal species and individual members

that you identified by sight or sign. Tell why all

mammals do not live in the same kind of habitat.

b. Spend three hours on each of five days on at least

a 25-acre area (about the size of 31/2 football fields).

List the mammal species you identified by sight

or sign.

c. From study and reading, write a simple life history

of one nongame mammal that lives in your area. Tell

how this mammal lived before its habitat was affected

in any way by humans. Tell how it reproduces, what it

eats, and its natural habitat. Describe its dependency

upon plants and other animals (including humans),

and how they depend upon it. Tell how it is helpful

or harmful to humankind.

 

4. Do ONE of the following:

a. Under the guidance of a nature center or natural history

museum, make two study skins of rats or mice. Tell the

uses of study skins and mounted specimens respectively.

b. Take good pictures of two kinds of mammals in the

wild. Record the date(s), time of day, weather conditions,

approximate distance from the animal, habitat

conditions, and any other factors you feel may have

influenced the animal’s activity and behavior.

c. Write a life history of a native game mammal that

lives in your area, covering the points outlined in

requirement 3c. List sources for this information.

d. Make and bait a tracking pit. Report what mammals

and other animals came to the bait.

e. Visit a natural history museum. Report on how specimens

are prepared and cataloged. Explain the purposes

of museums.

f. Write a report of 500 words on a book about a

mammal species.

g. Trace two possible food chains of carnivorous mammals

from soil through four stages to the mammal.

 

5. Working with your counselor, select and carry out

one project that will influence the numbers of one or

more mammals.

 

 

 

 


Resources:

Scouting.org Merit Badges - Requirements

boyscouttrail.com Merit Badges

usscouts.org Worksheets

Troop 109 Merit Badge Library